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What is engraving?
Glass engraving is a surface treatment of glass, traditionally done on blown vessels, clear flat or flashed
glass. The most widespread method of glass engraving, namely, copper wheel may be used for several
types of engraved art forms, namely, intaglio, relief engraving, cameo glass and cut glass.
Copper wheel engraving is made with a belt-driven lathe that can be be fitted with
inter-changeable spindles. These spindles come from the manufacturer without the cutting discs (copper wheels).
Various types of cut in the glass can be made depending on the width, diameter and profile
of the discs. The copper wheel itself has little to no abrasive properties, therefore,
a slurry of carborundum powder with paraffin and machine oil until if has the consistency
of cream.
Engraving is increasingly combined with other glass techniques such as glassblowing.
Italian masters produce a special kind of engraving that they call "Battuto." Battuto is
is characterised by numerous smallirregular, adjacent and parallel marks.
The so-called "satinato" effect is done with sandblasting while the "velato" finish is
a finer sandblasting.
What may I create with glass engraving?
- vessel decoration
- flat glass decoration
- trophies and custom glass decorations
What equipment is needed for engraving glass?
- engraving lathe
- spindles
- abrasive slurry
What other techniques might I combine with glass engraving?
Anything that you can do to flat glass can be used to enhance stained glass.
- sandblasting
- fusing
- slumping
- glassblowing
- flat glass
Where do I learn to engrave glass?
Glass engraving is very much a lost art. Your best bet is to contact a professional practitioner for
an apprenticeship, or pay for lessons and equipment rental by the hour. Classes are available to students
enrolled at Sheridan College in Ontario, Canada.
Exemplary websites:
Katherine Coleman
Maciej Mdyszkiewicz
Noel Laue
Ethan Stern
More information:
Guild of Glass Engravers
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